Blog

13.10.2025

Phuong’s Story

Phuong’s Story

An Exceptional Project Partner

Today, we would like to share the story of a man affected by Agent Orange who, despite the most difficult circumstances, has managed to lead a full and meaningful life.

Nguyen Ngoc Phuong was born on 6 April 1981 in the village of Chau Son 1, Que An commune, near Mount Duong La in Quang Nam province.

He was born prematurely at under seven months, weighing just 800 grams and measuring less than 20 centimetres – around a quarter of the weight of an average newborn and less than half the typical length.

Phuong spent his childhood on a hillside surrounded by dense, shadowy vegetation. While other children went to school, he was frequently ill. His frailty and very small size made learning impossible. Some parents even forbade their children from playing with him – the boy who spent his days confined within four walls.

At that time, no one understood the cause of his disability. Many believed it to be a curse – punishment for the supposed misdeeds of his ancestors in a previous life. Rejection by the community and a sense of hopelessness were the family’s constant companions.

In 1987, Phuong’s younger sister, Nguyen Thi Hieu, was born – also with a disability. The family lived in extreme poverty. Though devastated, the parents refused to give up on their children.

They were determined to do everything they could to find treatment and offer them a future.

When Phuong was around nine or ten years old, he could no longer sleep at night. He would hear his mother coughing endlessly and felt deep compassion for her. One day, some of his father’s former comrades came to visit and told him: “You were exposed to Agent Orange. That’s why your children are disabled.”

At that moment, Phuong wanted to die, simply to end his mother’s suffering. Yet he also knew he could not abandon her – the woman who had loved and protected him all those years.

At the age of eleven, he made a decision: to leave his village, become independent, and change his life.

The path towards independence

The love of his parents – along with the pain and rejection he experienced – gave Phuong the strength to leave for the city to learn a trade.

Because of his short stature, no one was willing to take him on at first. So he began observing how lighters were refilled at petrol stations. With the money he had received as a Lunar New Year gift, he bought a few tools and an empty lighter, and began refilling those of his neighbours and his father.

As a teenager, he trained to become a watchmaker.

At around 19 or 20 years old, Phuong travelled to Ho Chi Minh City to start an apprenticeship in an electronics workshop. When the owner saw the neatly dressed young man, he called to his wife, joking: “Darling, there’s an alien here – do you think I should take him on as an apprentice?”

After a trial period, the owner handed him twelve boxes filled with different screws. Phuong carefully sorted them all. Impressed, the man said: “What I need is your mind, not your body.”

He offered Phuong a proper apprenticeship – with the same pay as everyone else. Phuong stayed with him for ten years.

Despite all the hardships, thanks to his determination and perseverance, Phuong is now a teacher. He passes on his knowledge and mentors dozens of children who, like him, have faced hardship and discrimination.

A life of courage

The lives and unshakeable will of Nguyen Ngoc Phuong and his sister, Nguyen Thi Hieu, powerfully demonstrate how, even in the most difficult circumstances, people can find hope and the strength to move forward.

Today, Phuong cares for victims of Agent Orange as well as disadvantaged children and young people at a day centre in Da Nang. The centre, supported by Green Cross Switzerland and run by DAVA (“Da Nang Association for Victims of Agent Orange”), provides a place of safety, learning, and hope.

Not everyone has his strength – that’s where we come in

The positive turn in Phuong’s life would not have been possible for many others in a similar situation. It was only through his willpower, intelligence, and the unwavering love of his parents that he succeeded.

Yet many other victims of Agent Orange still wait in vain for the help they so desperately need, and their lives often take a tragic course.

For more than 25 years, Green Cross Switzerland has been working in Vietnam to ensure that these people are not forgotten and receive the support they deserve. Thanks to the solidarity of our donors, we can continue to transform lives – for good.

Das Foto in diesem Artikel stammt von Roland Schmid.

10.10.2025

World Mental Health Day

World Mental Health Day

Today, 10 October, we mark the 34th World Mental Health Day. This day was first established in 1992 on the initiative of the World Federation for Mental Health, a global organisation with members and partners in over 150 countries.

For Green Cross Switzerland (GCCH), this occasion serves as a reminder of the dramatic global situation surrounding mental health, giving us an opportunity to highlight our commitment in this crucial field. It is reasonable to assume that the mental well-being of mankind has not improved over the past few years, or has even worsened. There are many reasons. A painful reality is that young people in particular are especially affected by mental health issues. According to UNICEF, the impact of war and violence on children has reached unprecedented levels worldwide.

In less affluent countries and regions—where organisations such as GCCH are active—millions of people in urgent need of psychological support still wait in vain for help. One of the main drivers of mental distress is the sheer number of man-made disasters: current events such as the war in Ukraine, as well as those from the past such as the Chernobyl nuclear disaster (1986) and the Vietnam War (1955–75). Tragically, even these past events continue to have severe and highly relevant consequences decades later. GCCH contributes as much as possible to addressing these long-term effects.

Our psychological support programme in Ukraine was launched at the beginning of 2024. It is designed to operate over the long term and is continuing to expand. As of October 2025, more than 1,000 people are receiving care at four different locations. The majority are children and adolescents—reflecting the fact that these victims are particularly vulnerable to the psychological strain and trauma caused by the horrors of war.

To illustrate how urgently this support is needed and the impact it can have, here are a few examples:

  • Kherson: An eight-year-old boy receiving psychological support often burst into tears for no apparent reason—while playing or during therapy. When asked, “What’s wrong?”, he answered, “We’re all going to die—they’re going to kill us.” In a safe, supportive setting, he worked individually with a therapist to confront his fears. Gradually, his anxiety subsided. He began to smile again and now reacts more calmly to loud noises.
  • Novhorod-Siverskyi: Tatiana, 62, sought help from our psychologist. Six months earlier, her son-in-law had died in the war, and she didn’t know how to support her daughter and five-year-old grandson in coping with their grief. Through psychological counselling, Tatiana learned to give space to her daughter’s and grandson’s mourning, to talk about the man they had lost without fear, and to create small remembrance rituals. Her daughter was also supported by the psychologist. Step by step, the family learned to process their loss and to remember their loved one with affection rather than pain.
  • Chernihiv: A five-year-old girl had to flee her home with her brother and mother. In her new kindergarten, she refused to speak, play, or eat. She deeply missed her father, who had stayed behind. Slowly, with the support of caring adults, a psychologist, and new friends, she began to laugh again and rediscovered the joy of life. Today, she eagerly takes part in group sessions, is more communicative, and learns through creative activities how she can deal with her emotions.

Further information about the psychological support programme in Ukraine is available here.

In the Vietnamese province of Quang Tri, we support people with disabilities—often referred to as PWDs. Their disabilities are largely due to exposure to Agent Orange and other long-term consequences of the Vietnam War, such as unexploded bombs and landmines. These consequences remain particularly pronounced in Quang Tri.

Because of physical, psychological, and social factors, people with disabilities are at higher risk of mental distress—whilst at the same time facing greater barriers to psychological support.

All these factors combine to affect the mental well-being of PWDs, many of whom suffer from chronic stress, anxiety, and persistent sadness.

Just as in Ukraine, it is crucial to identify the risk factors for mental disorders early and implement appropriate measures. This can improve overall health, prevent long-term damage, and reduce pressure on public health systems.

Many affected individuals struggle with fear, social isolation, and low self-esteem and confidence. In addition, widespread misunderstandings and prejudices about disability and mental health persist in society. For example, people with intellectual disabilities or mental illnesses are often wrongly labelled as “crazy,” leading many to withdraw in order to avoid being stigmatised.

Financial strain poses another major challenge: treatment, medication, rehabilitation, transportation, and living expenses are costly. Moreover, the necessary knowledge and skills for effective care are often lacking.

To provide urgently needed relief, since the end of 2024 GCCH has been working with our partner organisation ACDC (“Action to the Community Development Institute”). The project involves a wide range of activities:

Training: Local healthcare professionals—some of whom are PWDs themselves—receive comprehensive training in mental health and the psychological needs of people with disabilities. They acquire the skills needed to provide psychological counselling and support. They also learn to use screening tools to identify individuals and families who may be struggling with mental health issues. Finally, they are equipped to facilitate group sessions that promote empowerment and mutual support for PWDs. Peer counselling is particularly valuable, as PWDs are often best placed to understand one another’s experiences.

Collaborative partnerships: Many other stakeholders are involved in the project, including the provincial health ministry, the provincial PWD organisation, the general hospital, the provincial disease control centre, district health centres, a multidisciplinary mental health support group, and psychology specialists.

Screening and assessment: PWDs and their families are examined by trained professionals for potential mental disorders, first through an initial screening (level 1), followed by a detailed assessment (level 2). The resulting insights guide the provision of tailored psychological support.

Counselling and empowerment: In self-help group sessions led by trained professionals, participants share their daily experiences and challenges in a safe environment. They learn to express emotions, manage stress, communicate effectively, and strengthen social connections. They also develop coping strategies tailored to their individual needs. In severe cases, participants are referred to specialised treatment facilities.

Public awareness: Public events are organised to raise awareness of mental health among PWDs, their families, and the general public. The first event is planned for late October 2025. Such events provide basic knowledge on mental health and self-help, while creating opportunities for interaction, experience sharing, encouragement, and emotional support. In this way, we seek to strengthen social cohesion and community support networks.

Results & Key Figures of GCCH Psychological Support Projects (as of the end of September 2025):

Ukraine (since early 2024):

  • Chernihiv: Psychological support for 488 children
  • Kherson: Psychological support for 16 children
  • Sosnyzja: Psychological support for 160 children
  • Novhorod-Siverskyi: Group therapy with 122 adolescents and 228 adults, and individual therapy with 5 children, 21 adolescents, and 58 adults

Vietnam (since late 2024):

  • Late 2024 – early 2025: In a “Training of Trainers” course, four people with disabilities were trained as peer counsellors. Over the coming years, they will be able to support many others effectively. The follow-on peer counselling allowed 20 individuals to receive one-on-one support. Ongoing contact ensures further assistance when needed.
  • 2025 (ongoing): Peer counselling in self-help groups and individual sessions with 58 participants so far.
  • May 2025: Professional meeting with health-sector partners to finalise the project implementation plan.
  • July/August 2025: Two consecutive training sessions with 70 participants, including peer counsellors (PWDs), village health aides, and members of the multidisciplinary mental health group (representatives from the provincial disease control centre, hospital, medical college, village health association, and the school for children with disabilities).
  • September 2025: Detailed mental-health screening of 90 PWDs and their families. Based on this, a psychological support handbook is expected to be completed by November 2025.

Sources:

10.08.2025

10 August – Supporting Victims of Agent Orange

10 August – Supporting Victims of Agent Orange

Aid distribution on the occasion of Agent Orange Remembrance Day: Helping vulnerable people in Đắk Lắk Province, southern Vietnam

On 10 August, Vietnam once again marked Agent Orange Remembrance Day – a moment to stand in solidarity with those still suffering from the long-lasting consequences of using this chemical during the Vietnam War.

Agent Orange, a highly toxic defoliant, was sprayed on a large scale between 1965 and 1970. Its effects are still felt today: severe and chronic illnesses, physical and mental disabilities, and congenital malformations – often passed down through generations.

In rural areas, many families remain affected, particularly in Xã Ea Kly in Đắk Lắk Province in southern Vietnam. Most live in difficult economic circumstances, often without a stable income, have limited access to healthcare, and the care of their affected relatives consumes much of their already scarce resources.

The Charity Project Krong Buk (CPKB), humanitarian partner of Green Cross Switzerland (GCCH) in Vietnam, is committed to providing practical, hands-on support. On the occasion of the Remembrance Day, 150 families confirmed to be suffering from the long-term effects of Agent Orange received essential food parcels.

Each parcel contained staple goods such as rice, noodles, cooking oil, fish sauce, and beans. Hygiene items were also included, offering additional relief. The distribution took place on 8 August at the Xã Ea Kly community hall. Local government representatives and members of the VAVA (Vietnam Association for Victims of Agent Orange) welcomed the families and expressed their gratitude to the project’s supporters.

For GCCH, this day is not just about remembrance – it is an opportunity to take action, raise awareness, and show real solidarity. It reminds us that the past still casts a shadow over the present, and that we have a duty to support innocent victims in need.

Through this initiative, our aim is not only to meet urgent needs, but also to draw attention to an issue that is too often forgotten internationally.
We extend our heartfelt thanks to all donors, volunteers, and partners who made this aid possible. Their solidarity proves that beyond big cities, and despite a lack of media coverage, human compassion can achieve remarkable things.

Working alongside CPKB, GCCH will continue to support those affected. A new initiative is already being prepared, with the same goal of providing sustainable assistance and improving quality of life over the long term.

We remain committed to building a future where no one is left to face the consequences of Agent Orange alone.

Further links:

Website of the Charity Project Krong Buk

Interview with our project partner and CPKB Director, Peter Jenni

12.06.2025

Ukraine: Long-Term Psychological Support Programme

Ukraine: Long-Term Psychological Support Programme

At the start of 2024, Green Cross Switzerland launched a pilot project to provide psychological support to those affected by the war in Ukraine (more information here). The need was, and continues to be, extremely high. Although many kindergartens resumed operations at that time, the consequences of the war continued to have a profound impact on people’s lives. Children, in particular, experienced severe psychological distress, including heightened anxiety, extreme reactions to air raid sirens, and clear signs of mental exhaustion.

Starting in Chernihiv
Our pilot project began in a kindergarten in Chernihiv, attended by around 250 children. Even there, it was immediately evident how significant the need for psychological support was. The positive feedback from parents, combined with the scale and urgency of the challenges, reinforced our decision to expand the initiative.

Expansion to Schools, Adolescents and Adults
The next phase of the project led us to start working in schools in Novhorod-Siverskyi, with a particular focus on adolescents, who are especially vulnerable to the psychological pressures of war. It was not long before we also received requests for help from adults, many of whom were displaying symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder or suffering from acute anxiety.

In response, we established a psychological counselling room in Novhorod-Siverskyi. It offers individual counselling, especially for adults, along with regular group sessions for teenagers and young adults. Cancer patients also receive psychological support at this location.

In May 2025, we opened a further centre at the Education and Rehabilitation Centre in Sosnytsya. Here, children with disabilities, autism, or other special needs are supported in a safe and tailored environment designed to meet their individual requirements.

A Long-Term Commitment
What began as a pilot project has evolved into a long-term support programme. The initiative focuses on those directly affected by the consequences of war, particularly children, adolescents, and internally displaced persons. We aim is to alleviate psychological distress, enhance emotional well-being, and promote social inclusion.

Given the continuing elevated level of need, the programme is being steadily expanded – the next step is to establish a psychological counselling service in the port city of Odessa.

Art Therapy as a Core Approach
Art therapy plays a central role in our work. Within a safe and nurturing environment, children are encouraged to express their emotions creatively, helping them to process their painful experiences and build inner resilience and psychological stability. All services are delivered by a professional, interdisciplinary team of psychologists and art therapists, tailored to the individual and age-specific needs of each participant.

Current Figures (as of end of May 2025)

  • Chernihiv: Psychological support provided to 438 children
  • Kherson: Psychological support provided to 16 children
  • Sosnytsya: Psychological support provided to 99 children
  • Novhorod-Siverskyi:
    • Group therapy for 63 adolescents and 107 adults
    • Individual therapy for 4 children, 7 adolescents, and 26 adults

10.04.2025

Interview with Project Partner Peter Jenni

Interview with Project Partner Peter Jenni

It is his love for Vietnam and its people that drives Peter Jenni’s philanthropic work. The Swiss national, who has been living in Vietnam since December 2016, founded the Charity Project Krong Buk (CPKB) together with his wife Tran Thi Hiep. Based in Switzerland, the charity has been providing valuable social support to people in need since 2020. Among them are a large number of victims suffering from the long-term effects of Agent Orange used in the Vietnam War. Many of them have severe mental or physical disabilities. This is also the focus of its cooperation with GCCH, which was established two years ago. This cooperation is a valuable addition to GCCH’s other projects in Vietnam. The CPKB brings real, practical help, joy and hope to the lives of people who are dependent on support. Wherever possible, it also paves the way for them to independently improve their living conditions.

In this interview, we would like to introduce Peter Jenni and the work of the CPKB, which we support, to our donors and other interested parties. The questions were asked by GCCH employee and historian Samuel Müller-Zwahlen.

Dear Peter, who are you? How would you describe yourself and your life so far?
Put simply: I’m a “Seebueb” [man of the lakes]. Others are better placed to describe me, but I’d say I’m a person with two homelands. On one hand, I’m a committed Swiss citizen. On the other, I’ve deliberately chosen Vietnam as my second home and hope to spend the second half of my life here.

 Back to the lakes.  I was born in the Zurich district of Seebach [“Lakebrook” – the name was a sign], but spent most of my childhood and youth in Rüschlikon on Lake Zurich. This had a profound influence on me. Rüschlikon had an independent youth centre, and I was on its steering committee from a young age. Later, I got married, and my two sons, Marc and Jan, were born in 1990 and 1992. They grew up by Lake Walen, where we lived for more than 20 years.

I felt drawn to water in Vietnam, too – I wanted a house by the sea. That didn’t work out for two reasons: firstly, coastal properties were expensive, and secondly, I was concerned about climate change – rising sea levels and more frequent storms. I experienced a storm first-hand in the coastal city of Nha Trang, where I initially lived, and decided it wasn’t feasible. Then my wife found a beautiful plot of land by a lake – and so once again, I ended up living by a lake.

So that’s clear: lakes are where you truly feel at home.
Yes! Even today, whenever I see a lake, I pause for a while. Lakes give me a sense of stability. I’m drawn to the view into the distance – not infinite, but far-reaching.

How did you end up in Vietnam?
It’s a bit of a long story. For 20 years, I worked part-time in public relations for the Food Inspection and Veterinary Office in St. Gallen. The other half of my time I spent running my company, TEXTartelier. I also took part in mountain bike races. Eventually, it all became too much – I was on the verge of burnout. Fortunately, I got help in time. My therapist advised me to take a longer break. The canton of St. Gallen supported this. I used the time to go cycling – at a slower pace. Looking at a map, I came across Vietnam, a country I had never visited. So, I planned a cycling tour from the north to the south.

 After about six weeks, I arrived in Nha Trang – and realised I wanted to live in Vietnam. I was taken by the climate and the cheerful people. Life here seemed simpler than in Switzerland, and for that reason, happier.

So, based in a hotel in Saigon, I planned my emigration. It turned out to be quite straightforward. During that time, I also met my wife. I returned to Switzerland for a year to say goodbye and get ready for the move.

In the meantime, however, I was diagnosed with tongue cancer. I had to undergo surgery and radiotherapy. I told the doctors, “Do what you need to do, but by the end of the year, I’m going to Vietnam.” One of the doctors – a chain smoker with an impressive beard – asked me what I’d eat there, considering the limitations caused by my illness. I replied, “I’ll eat beer and drink wine!” That convinced him. These days, I’m managing well. Medical care here is good – but sadly, only for those who can afford it.

Are there any particular things that fascinate you about Vietnam? What bothers you? How would you describe the country to someone in Switzerland who’s never been there?
With a few exceptions – like dealing with authorities – life in Vietnam is noticeably more relaxed. People are generally very open, cheerful and helpful. In Switzerland, people aren’t used to strangers striking up conversations. In Vietnam, that’s completely normal.

Another thing I appreciate is that you rarely need to worry about your phone or wallet being stolen. But you do need to be careful when asking questions – instead of saying “I don’t know,” people might give you an incorrect answer. They simply don’t want to admit they don’t know something.

People here work hard and don’t think much about whether it’s a Saturday or Sunday. Yet they also make time for socialising, especially in rural areas. You’re almost never alone. Several generations often live under one roof, which is not just tradition but often essential for survival. Many elderly people rely on their children for support. Retirement homes are rare, and pensions are low – if they exist at all.

In the cities, particularly in high-end hotels, you meet people who are better off. They can sometimes be ostentatious – often like nouveaux riches.

What saddens me is the poverty. For someone in my position, it’s impossible not to notice.

And you’ve committed yourself to addressing it. How did the Krong Buk Charity Project come about?
When I set off in the morning on my motorbike – to get a coffee, for example – I was often in a bad mood. Then I’d encounter the Ede people, an ethnic minority who live nearby, often in one-room longhouses built in swampy, muddy areas. I’d see children covered in dirt but full of laughter. Their joy was infectious. I asked myself: why are they so happy – and why am I, Peter Jenni, such a grump? I felt a powerful urge to give something back to the children.

My wife asked the local council what these children needed. We learned that many families couldn’t afford school supplies – books, stationery, or schoolbags. They have to pay for everything themselves, including school uniforms. Children whose families cannot afford these uniforms are excluded from certain school events. Also, the school system is built around private tuition, which teachers use to supplement their low salaries. Families must pay for that too.

 So, my wife contacted the schools. We started by funding schoolbags and books. It quickly became clear we needed a formal structure for our support. That’s when I decided to establish a charitable association in Appenzell, Switzerland. I also reached out to contacts I had in Switzerland.

And what happened next?
The first donations came in quickly, and so did more requests for help. Since then, we’ve been supporting people in need in our region of Đắk Lắk. We never give out cash, only practical aid, always in cooperation with the local community, schools, the Women’s Union or the Communist Youth Union. Without these partners, our work wouldn’t be effective – we couldn’t do all the background checks ourselves.

How do you evaluate the impact of your aid and safeguard it for the future?
We ourselves assess whether our support is appropriate. Some families affected by Agent Orange already receive support from other sources. In such cases, we prioritise those who need us more.

We’ve also had success with ‘helping people to help themselves’. For instance, we provide families with a cow, that we continue to own, and receive a share of the proceeds. We cover costs like veterinary care. This model has been running for a year now and we’ve already seen the first returns. The recipients become active participants, not just beneficiaries. They take responsibility and actively work to improve their own situation.

How did your collaboration with GCCH begin?
When I set up the charity, I needed board members. My dear friend, pastor and GCCH staff member Jakob Vetsch came to mind. I was the first journalist to write about his online pastoral care, about 30 years ago. Also, [GCCH founder] Roland Wiederkehr was my primary school teacher in Uitikon-Waldegg. I always kept an eye on his work, though we lost touch after school.

The issue of Agent Orange ties directly into GCCH’s mission, and through our collaboration, I’ve come to appreciate just how dedicated and effective your work is. It’s remarkable how much can be achieved with modest donations – for example, 300 Swiss francs can fund a daycare place for a severely affected child for a whole year, enabling relatives to work and escape poverty.

You’ve hinted at your motivation – could you expand on that?
Around 50% of the Ede people are illiterate. I firmly believe education is the first and most important step out of poverty. That’s why we focus so heavily on schools. Even a simple calculator costing 8 Swiss francs – something a family might not afford – can make a world of difference. Education empowers children to support their families, sometimes by finding work in a city. That’s a key motivation for me.

Just recently, we handed out school backpacks again – the joy was overwhelming. The children were so grateful for the chance to simply go to school. Things we take for granted can mean the world to them.

Are there any other successful projects you’d like to highlight?
Yes, in addition to the example of our work with schools, I am thinking of food deliveries for people in extreme need, which we are able to provide thanks to GCCH. I would like to illustrate this with the example of a woman in her eighties. Her daughter, in her forties, is severely affected by Agent Orange and requires constant care and assistance. She can only lie on the bed or on the floor. When I first saw her, she just screamed – it was very hard to bear. But then I was told that she was actually very happy about my visit. The woman’s daughter cannot be cared for in a nursing home. The elderly mother has to both work and care for her disabled child. For 40 Swiss francs, we can support them for an entire month with essential food supplies – a small investment that makes a big difference.

It is also incredibly valuable that we are able to identify people affected by Agent Orange and arrange medical assessments and support for them. In this area, we work closely not only with GCCH, but also with organisations such as DAVA (Da Nang Association for Victims of Agent Orange).

What has had the deepest emotional impact on you?
Meeting people with severe disabilities. It’s difficult to take in, but also deeply rewarding to be able to help in a tangible way. As I’ve said, the joy and gratitude of these individuals are so moving. Their happiness can be hard for outsiders to understand, but their families often assure me that they truly are happy.

And your biggest challenge so far?
Raising enough donations for the projects. Beyond that, we’re managing well. My wife organises supplies, and I focus on fundraising. Together, we plan and implement the aid projects.

One issue that needs more attention is littering – it’s a serious problem here. Education could help instil greater environmental responsibility, especially among the younger generation.

What are your hopes for the future?
First, I’d like to thank GCCH. The collaboration is incredibly valuable – it strengthens my bond to Switzerland while making a real difference here in Vietnam.

My hope is that the work continues uninterrupted and that we can keep supporting one another.

We can only thank you in return. It’s a privilege to work with trusted local partners who share our values and in whom we are confident.
 I feel the same – and I’m looking forward to our future cooperation!

We are too, Peter – thank you for taking the time to share your experiences and perspectives with us – it’s been a truly enriching conversation!

21.03.2025

Urgent Commitment Needed in Quang Tri

Urgent Commitment Needed in Quang Tri

Quang Tri province is among the regions of Vietnam most severely affected by the enduring consequences of the Vietnam War. Green Cross Switzerland (GCCH) is deeply committed to highlighting these long-term effects. To date, efforts to effectively mitigate these impacts have been insufficient. This is precisely why GCCH has been active in Vietnam since 1998.

However, there have even been setbacks. The new US administration has halted the crucial decontamination of areas particularly affected by Agent Orange and unexploded ordnance. This decision contradicts the USA’s historical responsibility. It is important to note that, thus far, the USA has not provided conventional development aid for those affected by Agent Orange but has contributed to addressing the damage caused.

During the 1960s and early 1970s, the US Air Force conducted extensive bombing campaigns in Vietnam. An estimated two million of the bombs dropped during that period remain buried in the ground, posing a constant threat to the lives and physical well-being of the population. Since the war ended in 1975, the number of victims is estimated to have reached 100,000.

Furthermore, the chemical weapon Agent Orange was deployed at the time, leading to countless children being born with severe physical and mental disabilities across generations.

Quang Tri province is one of the areas most affected by these long-term consequences. The statistics are striking: while the province is home to less than 1% of Vietnam’s population and covers just over 1% of the country’s total area, its residents account for approximately 10% of the victims of unexploded ordnance nationwide.

For GCCH, involvement in Quang Tri was an obvious choice. Since last year, we have been collaborating with the organisation ACDC, which provides essential support to people with disabilities in the province. The organisation carries out vital work in social and psychological support, rehabilitation, orthopaedic assistance and accessible living solutions (read more here).

For us, one thing is clear: it is now more crucial than ever to intensify efforts to support those affected by Agent Orange and other enduring consequences of the Vietnam War.

Further information:

People’s World article

Website of our partner organisation ACDC

21.03.2025

The Toxic Legacy of the Vietnam War

The Toxic Legacy of the Vietnam War

A cautionary tale: this is what the Vietnam War represents for our present day, marked by crises and conflicts. Its history serves as a stark reminder of the devastating long-term consequences of war and how suffering often persists for generations long after the fighting has ceased.

This year, 30 April marks the 50th anniversary of the end of the Vietnam War. Over the past half-century, the consequences for the Vietnamese population have remained severe. The war’s impact on social conditions and the psychological wellbeing of the people is still deeply felt. To this day, countless landmines and unexploded bombs remain hidden beneath the ground, instilling fear and continuing to cause serious injuries, maiming and loss of life. Furthermore, the use of the defoliant Agent Orange by the US Air Force and allies of the U.S. between 1965 and 1970 continues to have fatal repercussions.

Children are still being born with severe physical and mental disabilities as a direct result of Agent Orange exposure, now affecting the fourth generation, with no end in sight. Unfortunately, efforts to provide effective assistance to those affected remain inadequate. This is where Green Cross Switzerland (GCCH) has been actively engaged in Vietnam since 1998. One key focus is the regular provision of orthopaedic aids for individuals affected by Agent Orange. For many, these prosthetic limbs and orthotic devices are essential for leading an independent life and integrating into society. However, such aids are often unaffordable and are not covered by health insurance.

This year, GCCH is not only expanding its aid projects in Vietnam but also bringing greater visibility to its efforts. Swiss television audiences could witness the impact of our projects in a report on the SRF 1 programme “mitenand” on Sunday, 23 March at 7.15pm (now available here, in German). The programme highlights how prostheses funded by GCCH have fundamentally and positively transformed the life of a nine-year-old Vietnamese boy named Quyet. His story is just one example of how we have been able to support thousands of affected individuals – thanks to our valued project partners and donors.

GCCH is also involved in the exhibition “War Without End: The Toxic Legacy of the Vietnam War – 50 Years On”:

  • 18 April – 11 May
  • Photobastei Zurich (photobastei.ch)
  • Further information Ӏ directions from Zurich main station
  • Free admission
  • Opening hours: Wednesday and Sunday: 12pm – 6pm; Thursday – Saturday: 12pm – 9pm

We warmly invite anyone interested to attend the vernissage on 17 April at 6pm. This event presents a great opportunity to engage with Green Cross representatives, experience the exhibition with us and learn more about our ongoing work in Vietnam. We look forward to welcoming you!

The exhibition features powerful images captured by award-winning photographer Roland Schmid, who has a long-standing collaboration with our partner, freelance journalist, photographer and filmmaker Peter Jaeggi. Jaeggi’s work includes the informative and deeply moving book “Krieg ohne Ende. Chemiewaffen im Vietnamkrieg, Agent Orange und andere Kriegsverbrechen” (War without End: Chemical Weapons in the Vietnam War, Agent Orange and Other War Crimes). We highly recommend reading this book – find out more here.

Further links:

The photograph featured in this article was taken by Roland Schmid.

20.03.2025

Committed to victims of Agent Orange for 22 years

The team of Green Cross Switzerland met Dr. Daniel Hueskes and his son Benjamin Hueskes. The two orthopaedists gave insights into their voluntary activities: provision of orthopaedic aids and surgical treatment for children and young adults with disabilities.

Prior to his first journey to Vietnam in 2003, Daniel Hueskes asked his son: «Benjamin, what do you think? Should I do that? » He answered: «Yes, but then you have to give up your holidays. » This is how 22 years ago the cooperation with Green Cross Switzerland began.

Great emphasis was placed on the sustainability of the orthopaedic projects. Based on the experience on a different project, where 30 children were provided with orthoses, only to discover upon the follow-up that none of the aids were on the children’s legs anymore, Daniel Hueskes said to himself in the year 2003:

«No, never again! I want to involve local orthopaedists or orthopaedic doctors, and that the provision is carried out with materials from Vietnam. It is not sufficient to simply use highly technical material. Help for self-help needs to be promoted».

It is important to renew children’s orthoses and prostheses after one year because of children’s rapid growth. «When the person who made the prosthesis is already on site, then they can complete the prosthesis accordingly and make a new cast», says Daniel Hueskes.

Benjamin Hueskes adds: «That is of course the whole point: training the people in Vietnam in such a way so that they can do the fitting themselves, even when we aren’t there. This has already been done before. We just offer support and conduct training. We don’t take stuff from Switzerland. It doesn’t work that way that they request us to make casts and we bring them there. No, we do it together on-site. We support and advise them, but in principle they can do it themselves».

For the most part, the required orthoses and prostheses are produced in Vietnam. This is important because various factors, such as humidity, must be considered. Only in exceptional cases, the Basel-based orthopaedists bring something to Vietnam. Currently they are preparing for a fitting for a young woman. She has no shinbone and  the bones are shortened (verkürzte Knochen). Without a prosthesis she walks on her joint. During the Corona pandemic, she received prostheses, which, however, are very heavy, weighing 3.5 kg. For the first time, she managed to get a job and is happy to lead a self-determined life. Yet, she always has to wear these heavy prostheses at work. In this particular case, two prosthetic foot fittings (Prothesenfüsse-Passteile) will be brought from Switzerland. They are at least one and a half kilos lighter, which will make the young women’s life much easier.

«I wanted to know whether he wanted to live»

Over the course of their voluntary work, Daniel und Benjamin Hueskes have met many people with difficult fates. We asked whether there was a case among the people whom they have met so far in Vietnam, which they remember particularly vividly. “Yes,” Daniel Hueskes answered with deep emotion.

What is Agent Orange?

Agent Orange is a chemical defoliant contaminated with a highly toxic dioxin TCDD. The name comes from the orange stripes, with which the barrels were marked. The American Air Force sprayed a total of 45’677’837 litres between 1962 and 1971, to defoliate the jungle and thus gain a strategic advantage in the Vietnam war. The toxic TCDD persists in the environment for a very long time and can still be found in the soil, water and thus in the nutrition cycle. The toxin causes heritable genetic mutations, deformities and other severe diseases.

Dr. Daniel Hueskes

Already in the 1960s, when thalidomide-related deformities started to surge, Daniel Hueskes had developed and built pioneering orthopaedic aids for children with deformed or missing limbs.

The use of the sleeping pill and tranquilliser, thalidomide, led to a surge of severe deformities and missing limbs and organs in newborns.

27.02.2025

Solar Energy Kits for Ukraine

Solar Energy Kits for Ukraine

At Green Cross Switzerland (GCCH), we believe that our commitment to people and our commitment to the environment must go hand in hand. Improving the energy supply in a sustainable way means that we are not only supporting those in need but also contributing to environmental and climate protection whilst also promoting new technologies. For example, in Vietnam we support day care centres for people with disabilities that are entirely funded by donations. The installation of solar power significantly reduces electricity costs, allowing the savings to be reinvested directly in care and support.

Severely Disrupted Power Supply in Ukraine

The war in Ukraine has severely compromised the power supply in many areas. Damage to critical infrastructure has led to frequent power cuts, affecting not only private households but also schools, nurseries, hospitals, and shelters, often leaving them in dire situations. This is where we step in, providing solar energy kits that enable their electricity supply to be independent. GCCH has already delivered 22 solar kits to support the population in Chernihiv, Kherson, and Kharkiv whilst also gaining valuable insights for the large-scale distribution of additional kits.

Rigorous Testing for Sustainable Solutions

A crucial step was the thorough testing of cost-effective solar kits. GCCH benefited from the expertise of EKZ (“Elektrizitätswerke des Kantons Zürich”), which conducted assessments of their functionality under real-life conditions. Key aspects were carefully evaluated, such as constructing an effective windbreak and selecting components suitable for installation in Ukraine. EKZ also simulated various usage scenarios, including charging mobile phones, boiling water, and running a refrigerator. Finally, the battery storage capacity was rigorously tested. In addition to these assessments, EKZ produced a clear and accessible installation and user manual to ensure the solar kits can be set up correctly with minimal difficulty.

Looking Ahead: Rapid Expansion on Success

If the pilot phase proves successful, GCCH will move quickly to deliver more solar kits across Ukraine on a much larger scale. To achieve this, we are seeking partnerships with additional sponsors to extend support to even more people and institutions struggling with electricity shortages. The selection of solar panels, kits, and components will be tailored to specific needs, particularly those of larger institutions. Our goal is to provide a reliable electricity supply whilst also advancing sustainable technology. Furthermore, these kits are not solely reliant on solar energy, as their storage units can also be charged via the mains.

24.01.2025

Animal Shelter Project in Chernihiv

Animal Shelter Project in Chernihiv

While tens of millions of people are suffering as a result of the war in Ukraine, countless animals are also facing immense hardship. Many animal shelters were already in precarious situations before the Russian invasion, and the war has only worsened their plight. The number of abandoned, stray, and neglected animals has risen sharply. Acts of cruelty against animals are increasing, and there is a significant lack of adequate animal shelters. One of the purposes of Green Cross Switzerland (GCCH) is to help fulfil humanity’s responsibility towards the environment. Animals are an integral part of the environment, and it is our responsibility as humans not to stand by while they die and suffer. Instead, we must work together to support them.

This is why GCCH has been supporting existing animal shelters in Ukraine with food, medicine, and other essential supplies since the beginning of the war. Now, we are taking a step further by preparing to build a new shelter in Sosnytsya, Chernihiv. The decision to establish a refuge for animals in need in this area stems from the acute shortage of animal shelters in the region, compounded by the absence of a suitable existing building that could be repurposed. Furthermore, this relatively impoverished region, severely affected by both the war and the lingering impact of the Chernobyl disaster, has long been a focus of GCCH’s efforts.

At the end of last year, local councillors allocated a plot of land for the shelter. If the planning and approval processes for the building proceed smoothly, construction is expected to begin in the spring. Environmentally friendly materials will be used, and a solar power system is also planned. The municipality is supporting GCCH administratively and has agreed to charge only a reduced rent for the property. However, due to its precarious financial situation, it cannot provide the land free of charge.

The shelter is being designed to accommodate at least 80 animals, primarily dogs and cats, at any given time. Each year, it is expected to provide medical care for around 300–400 animals and find new homes for approximately 200.

As part of GCCH’s psychological support programme, the shelter will also offer direct assistance to children, young people, and adults affected by the war, while fulfilling an educational mission. Each year, hundreds of children and families are expected to participate in the shelter’s educational programmes. Participants will be selected from local schools, community centres, and orphanages, with preference given to children with special needs or those in particularly difficult circumstances. The aim of these programmes is to promote empathy, responsible pet ownership, and a deeper understanding of animal welfare.

In addition, the shelter will offer animal-assisted therapies to 100–150 people annually. These individuals, traumatised by the horrors of war, will be referred to us by institutions such as hospitals, psychiatric clinics, or veterans’ organisations.

The project is planned to run for 24 months. During the second year, an evaluation will be conducted to determine the next steps. In keeping with the foundation’s principle of helping people to help themselves, GCCH aims to ensure that the animal shelter can eventually operate independently. The local population and authorities will be involved as much as possible throughout the process.